Bachelor of General Studies (BGS) Degree Practice Exam 2025 - Free BGS Practice Questions and Study Guide

A key feature of democracy, as recognized by the United Nations, is fair elections. This is essential because fair elections ensure that the will of the people is accurately reflected in government. They provide a mechanism through which citizens can choose their leaders and hold them accountable. The integrity of the electoral process is crucial in promoting participation and fostering public trust in governmental institutions.

In a democratic context, fair elections entail several components, including transparency, fairness in campaigning, equitable access to the ballot, and impartiality in the administration of elections. This process is fundamental to sustaining democratic governance and allowing for the peaceful transfer of power.

While freedom of religion is certainly important in a democratic society, it is not universally recognized as a defining feature of democracy in the same way that fair elections are. Control of media by the government and limitation of judicial power are contrary to democratic principles, as they undermine pluralism and the rule of law, respectively, which are vital for a healthy democracy.