Bachelor of General Studies (BGS) Degree Practice Exam

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What could be considered a primary benefit of B Corporations in relation to their mission?

  1. Focus solely on profit maximization

  2. Social and environmental performance criteria

  3. Exemption from government scrutiny

  4. Limiting stakeholder involvement

The correct answer is: Social and environmental performance criteria

B Corporations, or Benefit Corporations, are unique in that they are legally required to consider the impact of their decisions on all stakeholders, which includes employees, customers, the community, and the environment, in addition to pursuing profit. This broader mission is encapsulated by the incorporation of social and environmental performance criteria into their operational framework. By adhering to these criteria, B Corporations demonstrate a commitment to higher standards of purpose, accountability, and transparency, distinguishing themselves from traditional businesses that prioritize profit maximization. This focus allows them to attract customers, investors, and employees who are increasingly looking for ethical practices and sustainability. The other options do not accurately reflect the fundamental goals and purposes of B Corporations. While traditional companies may focus solely on profit, that is not the case for B Corporations, and they do not operate to gain an exemption from government oversight or to limit stakeholder involvement, which actually runs counter to their principles.