Bachelor of General Studies (BGS) Degree Practice Exam

Which of the following statements best describes arable land?

1. It is a limited resource

2. It is a renewable resource

3. It can only be used for crop production

4. It requires non-renewable resources to sustain

The correct answer is: It is a renewable resource

The statement that arable land is a renewable resource is accurate because arable land can be restored and maintained through sustainable practices, such as crop rotation, cover cropping, and soil management. While it can be subject to degradation, arable land has the potential for regrowth and continued agricultural productivity when managed correctly. It's important to recognize that arable land is not inherently limited, as it can be expanded by implementing effective agricultural practices. Although it is true that arable land is primarily utilized for growing crops, the idea that it can only be used for that purpose is overly restrictive, as it can also support other uses, such as livestock grazing or agroforestry. Additionally, while certain inputs required for sustainable farming practices may include non-renewable resources (like fossil fuels for machinery), the land itself can be sustainably managed and replenished over time, distinguishing it as a renewable resource.