Bachelor of General Studies (BGS) Degree Practice Exam

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Which statement about population growth is NOT true?

  1. Growth is highest in emerging economies

  2. Developed nations will see the greatest growth

  3. Population is expected to stabilize over time

  4. Global population is increasing

The correct answer is: Developed nations will see the greatest growth

The statement regarding developed nations seeing the greatest growth is not accurate. In reality, population growth tends to be more significant in emerging economies due to higher birth rates and younger populations compared to developed nations, where birth rates are often lower, and populations may even decline due to aging demographics. Emerging economies typically experience a demographic transition that includes an increase in population size as health care improves and mortality rates drop, leading to more significant growth overall compared to the stagnation or decline observed in many developed nations. The context of the other options highlights the trends present in global population dynamics; growth is indeed highest in emerging economies, future projections suggest that the global population will stabilize, and it continues to increase currently. Therefore, the claim about developed nations experiencing the greatest population growth does not align with the demographic trends observed globally.